But, this is not all what Florence is famous for; in fact, were just starting. She is best known as a prominent Progressive social reformer known for her role in helping to improve social conditions of the twentieth century. On September 12, 1859, Kelley was born to William D. Kelley (18141890) and Caroline Bartram Bonsall in Philadelphia. As inspector, Kelley, tried to force sweatshops to follow the rules to treat their employees better. From 1899 through 1926, she lived at the Henry Street settlement house in New York City. Her work against sweatshops and for the minimum wage, eight-hour workdays,[1] and children's rights[2] is widely regarded today. The piano was created by Bartolomeo Cristofori around the year 1700 even though the exact year and date are not certain. During WWII, for a brief period, Florence was under German siege. Kelley possessed enormous energy and ability to describe the oppressive conditions of the working classes. Florence Kelley (1859-1932): Social reformer, child welfare advocate, socialist and pacifist. She organized some 60 local and state Consumers Leagues and traveled and spoke indefatigably for the cause. In J. Sreenivasan, Poverty and the government in America: a historical encyclopedia. New Haven: Yale University Press. Kelley was an early supporter of women's suffrage after her sisters died and worked for numerous political and social reforms, including the NAACP, which Kelley helped found. If you like fun, bizarre historic facts, youll surely love this interesting fact about Florence. Hence, Florence was often referred to as the Athens of the Middle Ages. (April), pp. Edited by K. Sklar and B.W. She was born in 1859, the daughter of William Darrah Kelley, U.S. Her efforts contributed greatly to the creation of the U.S. Childrens Bureau in 1912. However, in 1865, Florence became the capital due to Turins proximity to the French border and the fear of Napoleons invasion. Sklar, Kathryn Kish, and Beverly Wilson Palmer, eds. [4] She was then able to start a school for working girls in Pennsylvania.[3]. To gain support from the media, Kelley also suggested for newspaper editors who opposed lynching to be published. DuBois, Kelley was well known for asking pointed questions to find a course of action. Through her work at the NCL, she helped prepare the Brandeis Brief, a defense of 10-hour workday legislation for women that set the precedent of the Supreme Court's recognition of sociological evidence, used later in Brown v. Board of Education. As a part of their strategy, the Germans blew up all of the citys bridges but when the time came for the Ponte Vecchio to be destroyed, the German consul, Gerhard Wolf canceled the destruction orders because he thought the Ponte Vecchio is too beautiful to be destroyed. As an award for his efforts, the city of Florence posthumously granted him honorary citizenship. [9] Kelley interacted with the Chicago Women's Club under Jane Addams' sponsorship by establishing a Bureau of Women's Labor within Hull House. when Julius Caesar founded the city and turned it into a settlement for veteran Roman soldiers. Among her publications were Some Ethical Gains Through Legislation (1905) and Modern Industry (1913); she edited Edmond Kellys Twentieth Century Socialism (1910). She wanted to add the language that guaranteed equitable distribution of funding regardless of race. Introduction: Florence Kelley was a social reformer and political activist who defended the rights of working women and children. So when the bill was passed, it called for equal distribution to the schools to be handled by the states based on population. So, whether youre planning to visit Florence or are just curious to learn more about the City of flowers, keep reading; here are some of the most interesting facts related to Florence! Geographical location: surrounded by rolling hills, farms, and vineyards, located 230 kilometers northwest of Rome. In Zurich, she met various European socialists, including Polish-Russian medical student Lazare Wischnewetzky, whom she married in 1884 and with whom she had three children Kelley, F. 1986. Theres probably not a lot that I can say about Florence that you already dont know (or is there?). The NAACP held the position that it would perpetuate the continual discrimination and neglect of the public schools for black people. As an organization, Hull House provided Kelley the opportunity to bypass male organizations in order to pursue social activism for women, who were denied participation in formal politics at the time. In fact, Florence is also. In case youre not familiar with the history of Medieval Italy, Italy wasnt a country until the 19th century. The league was started by Jane Addams and Josephine Shaw Lowell as the Consumers League of New York and had the objective of encouraging consumers to buy products only from companies that met the NCLs standards of minimum wage and working conditions. (Video). She appears there as Mrs. Newspaper Directory to find information about American newspapers published between 1690-present. ';h'+escape(document.title.substring(0,150))+';'+Math.random()+ Hence, its no surprise that Florence was, Can you imagine the worlds most famous artists, writers, and scientists living in one city? (2009). That's about 1.63m, in case you wanted it in metres. Perkins became Americas first woman cabinet minister, and contributed toward passing the law in 1938 that effectively banned child labor for good. [4][10] These protective labor laws are sometimes identified as the start of the Progressive Era in social reform. [13] To pressure anti-lynching onto Congress, she appealed National Women's League of Voters to support the Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill in 1922. Notes of Sixty Years: The Autobiography of Florence Kelley, Charles H. Kerr Publishing Company. If you want to travel like a local and get off the beaten track, youre at the right place! [13] She succeeded by January 1924, when 15 of 17 organizations included NACW members. Florence Kelley 1859 - 1932 Criticisms of Society: -sweat shops - womens suffrage - civil rights - child labor - factory conditions Success in Reform: -became the Chief Factory Inspector in Chicago - founded the National Consumers League - helped create theNational Association for the Advancement of Colored People - created the Sterling It had classes and programs to assist working women. The Main Venice Facts. Florence Moltrop Kelley (September 12, 1859 February 17, 1932) was a social and political reformer and the pioneer of the term wage abolitionism. From its founding in 1899, Kelley served as the first general secretary of the National Consumers League. Without such background, she argues, the type of philanthropic work chosen will most likely reproduce the current capitalist socioeconomic system that leads to the need for philanthropic work in the first place. FAMpeople is your site which contains biographies of famous people of the past and present. After obtaining a divorce, she reverted to her maiden name. New York: National Consumers' League, 1922. 1.23K subscribers Social worker Florence Kelley helped change the history of child labor in America. She was selected to be the Chief Factory Inspector for the state of Illinois. Here's quick list of some fun facts about Florence Kelley's birthday you must know including detailed age calculation, western astrology, roman numeral, birthstone and birth flower. This paved the path for classical music and music evolution in general. florence kelley fun factsc'est dans les moments difficiles citationc'est dans les moments difficiles citation She worked hard to establish a workday limited to eight hours. 1986. Florence is famous for artisan marbled paper. National Consumers League and eight-hour day, Margolin, C.R. Milan might be one of the worlds four fashion capitals but Florence is no slouch when it comes to fashion either. At Fetter's motion, she was made a member of Cornell's Irving Literary Society as an alumna, when he joined the Cornell Faculty. She also joined the fight for womens rights as the Vice President of the National American Woman Suffrage Association. Resources related to thistopic may be found in the Social Welfare History Image Portal. Charles Kelley is turning one year older on Tuesday, Sept. 11, so we're here to celebrate with some facts about the Lady Antebellum member. She was very successful by her use of people's feelings towards young and helpless children and rhetorical questions to get the audience to think for themselves in this situation. VCU Libraries Image Portal. Kelley was a founder of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People in 1909, and for several years she served as vice president of the National American Woman Suffrage Association. Kelley joined the Hull House settlement house from 1891 to 1899. Born: 12 May 1820 in Florence, Italy. Hence, its not a surprise that Il Duomo is. The term was created in the 19th century when French author Henri-Marie Beyle visited Florence and was overwhelmed by the contemplation of the sublime beauty of Florence. Kelley also helped lobby Congress to pass the Keating-Owen Child Labor Act of 1916, which banned the sale of products created from factories that employed children thirteen and under. ' for 24 hours is shown" '+ In addition to this act, she also lobbied for the Sheppard-Towner Act, which created the nation's first social welfare program to fight against maternal and infant mortality by funding health care clinics specialized in those areas. Kelley became a resident at Jane Addamss Hull House settlement and quickly took her place among the most active and effective workers there. document.write('
