The card entries do not all start or end at the same time. Results 1-2 of 2 View Record Name . 09:00 to 17:00. Merchant Navy ships' records: movement cards 1939-1945 - The National The cards are presented in alphabetical order by ship's name. You can find out whether a medal was issued by looking at the markings on the records. Divided first by country and then by shipping company, the book includes the ships of such great DVA's Nominal Rolls Germany turned submarines, battleships, aircraft and mines on Britains supply lines, while British and American shipyards worked tirelessly to replace those ships that were sunk. From 10.00 a.m. 11.00 p.m. he was seen on his rounds attending to blackout by J. Lowe. Digital copies of Merchant shipping movement cards 1939-1945 can be searched and downloaded. Modern entries giving wholesale name-changes to a ship's multiple set of cards could not be made to historic records. The only good thing I remember about Drancy was the kindness of the French women who had nothing themselves, but nevertheless threw loaves of bread to us past the guards. AB. Get a copy of military service records: Overview - GOV.UK These were to be my grandfather's final words on earth. Some useful printed works include: The Roll of Honour of the Merchant Navy and Fishing Fleets 1939-1945, 3 vols (London: Ministry of . World War II - notes - Monday, July 16, 1945 o First atomic bomb Archival records and resources from the Second World War Art . Records include photos, honours, service files and death records. Monarch of Bermuda embarked 2,287 troops and was one of ten liners in this convoy which eventually sailed on 12th November. v3.0, the day by day movements of the ship (in Athenias case the final entry records her sinking), anticipated movements, i.e. The pouches are arranged in three sequences: Each sequence is in alphabetical order by the seaman's last name. 1-86-NARA-NARA or 1-866-272-6272, SAINT LOUIS, December 16, 2019 The public now has access to previously unavailable information concerning former merchant mariners and their maritime service through Merchant Marine Licensing Files, made available by the, The public can access these records in two ways: through a request made via an. For skippers and mates of fishing boats, registers of certificates of competency are in BT 129and registers of certificates of service are in BT 130 (index in BT 138). ","spans":[]}]}},{"__typename":"PrismicArticlePage1939BodySliceText","type":"slice-text","primary":{"__typename":"PrismicArticlePage1939BodySliceTextPrimary","content":[{"type":"paragraph","text":"After the declaration of war in September 1939, the Ministry of Shipping then under the control of Lieutenant-Colonel Sir John Gilmour took control of the merchant fleet. What are these records? Records of Merchant Navy from other sources. (d.13th October 1945), Capt. Many merchant seamen came from parts of the British Empire, such as India, Hong Kong and west African countries. It was the job of the Ministry to decide what cargo the ships would carry and the function they would fulfil in order to best support the war effort, while crewing and provisioning remained under the jurisdiction of the shipping industry. Like this page to receive our updates. Welcome to the The British Merchant Navy - Old Friends Plus. These records have only been held at the Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen. 3 hold. Few if any of the troops had ever crossed the English Channel let alone been exposed to the rigours of the North Atlantic. Robert Malcolm Barber MV Patella (d.16th Feb 1944). You can search ()the records in Discovery, our catalogue, by filling in the form below. I believe, SS Port Sydney also survived the war so, I am uncertain on which ship Ronnie was serving when torpedoed. AncestryDNA Activate a Kit ; AncestryDNA Learning Hub ; What's Included in Your Results . This information will help us make improvements to the website. When the convoy arrived at Durban on 21st March the Commodore recommended that the Armed Merchant Cruisers used for convoy protection were not suitable owing to their slow speed of 12.1/2 knots when the liners carrying 4,000 troops were capable of 18 knots or more. Recently added Maurice "Ginger" Archer SS Wendover. Please ensure the tag is appropriate for the record. Supplying Victory: The History of Merchant Marine in World War II Records of Merchant Navy from other sources. Against J. Records of people younger than 100 and still alive, or who died after 1991 are officially closed. During the war this fleet underwent tremendous expansion as Canadian shipyards produced 403 merchant vessels. He said he always craved the soil under his boots. The World S Merchant Fleets 1939 The Particulars And Wartime Fates Of 6 the National Archives. ","spans":[]}]}},{"__typename":"PrismicArticlePage1939BodySliceImage","type":"slice-image","primary":{"__typename":"PrismicArticlePage1939BodySliceImagePrimary","image":{"dimensions":{"width":1200,"height":1882},"alt":"Propaganda poster for the Merchant Navy during World War II. (These were originally described as 'Asian seamen' but that is misleading. Captain Elliott concluded that Anselm was abandoned without panic or unnecessary confusion. He may have been in the Devon or Dorset Regiment. Within the Returns of Births and Deaths of Passengers 1939-1963 there are for 1939-1945 also records of deaths of soldiers on hospital and troopships, but it is necessary to know the name of the ship. Monarch of Bermuda sailed on Christmas Eve for Liverpool via Trinidad arriving back on 21st January 1942. To have have kept all the cards together would have rendered them out of alphabetical order (in contravention of the specification) with possible adverse consequences for the list. The T124X records detail the sea service of merchant seamen who served on Royal Navy ships (or Royal Navy auxiliary vessels). Saudi Arabia and the Second World War (1939-1945) 16. The Wartime Memories Project is a non profit organisation run by volunteers. Monday, July 16, 1945 o First atomic bomb exploded Heat generated by the blast was 4 times the temperature at the center of the sun Blew out windows in houses more than 200 miles away Killed every living creature within a mile o Ruby Wilkening joined several other women waiting for the blast Worried about her husband who was already at the test site No one knew what to expect o . All surviving agreements and crew lists with their logbooks are held by The National Archives, . Merchant Navy - Musters Records of the Ships Crew - GenGuide We'd like to use additional cookies to remember your settings and understand how you use our services. The less said about our stay at Drancy the better. Ships and maritime history: Shipping Registers - State Library of South This collection of records, BT 395, lists the medals awarded to merchant seamen for their service in the Second World War (1939-1945), with the exception of the Arctic Star. At 8 am on December 7, the Japanese submarine I-26 torpedoed SS Cynthia Olson, manned by mariners and transporting lumber for the Army from Tacoma, Washington to Honolulu.All aboard perished, making these merchant mariners among the earliest American casualties of the war. For quick pointersTuesday to Saturday 2. Log book and Crew Agreements to be found in BT 381, Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen, 1872-1992. Nortraship. Below is the last movement card for the SS Athenia. At first it was voluntary and applied only to foreign-going vessels. On the outbreak of the 1939-1945 war between the United Kingdom and Germany (3 September 1939), British-registered merchant ship masters were sent radio messages instructing them to open the sealed envelope which had been deposited in ships' safes as much as a year previously. The registers survive at TNA in BT 120, BT 112, BT 113, BT 114, BT 116 and BT 119. 1939-1945. The survivors in the water and boats were picked up by HMS Starwort and Challenger approximately 230 on the former and 820 on the latter, but owing to the intense overcrowding an accurate count was not possible. Seedies Merchant Navy Awards - Forces War Records The first chapter of this books presents the three waves operations of social, political, economic, technological, military and educational aspect of world affairs under the following subjects. Merchant Navy seamen in service since 1918 - The National Archives We do not provide copies of online records please download to view, Visit us in Kew to see original documents or view online records for free, Consider paying for This collection records the movements of ships ordinarily engaged in foreign going trade. "The World's largest shipping company". Merchant Navy Awards 1939-1945 This collection details over 9,000 awards made to those who served in the Merchant Navy from 1939-45. If there is no entry on a card for the early or later part of the war, check the crew lists and agreements in series BT 99, BT 100, BT 380or BT 381which may hold further details. Edit Search New Search. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Merchantmen at War Official Story of Merchant Navy 1939 - 1944 at the best online prices at eBay! The exact number of New Zealand Merchant Navy war deaths will probably never be known with certainty, as the recording of personal information, nationality, next-of-kin and service in the Merchant Navy was not as comprehensive as it was for the armed forces. Next Apply for your own . Consult series BT 128 for details. Some idea of the danger awaiting convoys is given by the following story. I remember him telling me about runs to Malta and how soldiers shouldn't have been on ships. Some copies of the latter have been digitized and put online by theMaritime History Archivein Canada. Anyone who qualified for both the France & Germany Star and the Atlantic Star would be awarded the first Star earned, with a Clasp. British seamen who served under the T124X agreement; British seamen who served under the T124T agreement; Non-British seamen who served under the T124X agreement. With all of Britains oil arriving by sea, half of her food, and most of her raw materials more than a million tonnes per week, in total- the smooth functioning of the merchant fleet was integral to the nations survival. For information on how to order an Official Military Personnel File for a veteran who separated from service before 1957, . Records 1939 - 1946. Gunner) fell from the gun platform on A deck to B deck, receiving head injuries. Service Number . At 7.45 p.m. the Samaria was about to sail. the Armed Forces Memorial roll of honour. Use the name indexes (indicated below in brackets) to locate a certificate number. A register entry for a foreign trade voyage, from BT 124. newspaper ad NYT 1945 WWII drydock Navy ship LINDOL Celanese synthetic Merchant Navy timeline - The Merchant Navy - NZHistory Awarded for service between 11 June 1943 and 8 May 1945, in the Mediterranean and the Aegean Sea. In these instances the cards have been separated and placed alphabetically according to the name shown without a deletion. Our first night there we had doors for beds. Once you have obtained a certificate number from the index in BT 127, consult the table below for the respective record series reference: Certificate numbers with a letter(s) prefix NWS were issued in the colonies. These records are digitised cards recording the movements of British and Allied merchant ships during the Second World War. Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events.Sign up, All content is available under the Open Government Licence Want to find out more about your relative's service? Naval History.ca - Canadian Merchant Ship Losses, 1939-1945 Operations in and around the Dodecanese, Corsica, Greece, Sardinia and Yugoslavia after 11 June 1943 would also qualify. Search and download ( charges apply) records of World War Two Medals issued to Merchant Seamen (BT 395). The British Merchant Navy fleet was the largest in the world in 1939 and around 185,000 men served in it during the war. Another brother Thomas was in the British Army. Merchant Navy ships' records: crew lists, musters and log books - The These records were compiled at the Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen. recording and preserving recollections, documents, photographs and small items. A man was washed overboard from one of the escorting destroyers but was not recovered. The ship Adrastus had to heave-to to secure cargo which had come adrift and didnt catch up with the convoy until three days later. In any case, there might be a legitimate reason why only some cards indicate the latest name, i.e. The Socio-political Structure of Saudi Arabia after its Creation 14. Fireman. As the outbreak of World War II edged closer in 1939, the British merchant fleet remained the largest in the world, employing some 200,000 men and women. Military ; Card Catalog ; Member Search ; DNA. Archives, Open Government Licence Unfortunately, all their hard work diverting troops and stores came to nothing because Singapore fell into Japanese hands. These entries record a single voyage during which the seaman was engaged on a particular ship. Merchant Navy - Registered Ticket Records - GenGuide LOG BOOKS AND CREW AGREEMENTS Domestic and Foreign Policy (1945-1958) 17. Records available only at The National Archives in Kew To access the records in this. They contain the following information: Search BT 352, a combined index to masters, mates, engineers and fishing officers certificates of competency covering home and foreign trade. For each officer registers provide: Look for a certificate entry in theregisters of certificates (they are arranged by certificate number) listed below. List view Image view. At 5.10 p.m. he was assigned A.R.P. A Clasp would be worn to signify service for the other Star. The convoy arrived in Durban on 18th December. The Wartime Memories Project will give them a good home and ensure that they are used for educational purposes. Under an Admiralty instruction during World War II masters of merchant ships were ordered not to record in the tabular section of the log book the ports at which their ships called or details of their voyages in case this information got into enemy hands. The funeral for 46 year old Jim Wafer was held on Tuesday 1st of June 1943 at St Dominic's Roman Catholic Church then burial at Ford Cemetery. (PDF) Geophilosophy of premodern | Goran Mutabdzija - Academia.edu Military ; Card Catalog ; Member Search ; DNA. William Gibb and Sgt Fox found my Grandad's body in the South West corner of the West Huskisson dock. SA. Whilst it is only short, it gives a vivid account of life on board ship as a RA gunner during WW2. From things he had said prior to his death, the family believe that the story could actually be based on himself and those he served with. Archives, Open Government Licence Merchant ship deployment in the Second World War: Motor vessels Centaur Friends of The National The database includes every British registered ship from 1855 to the early 1950s with official numbers 1 to 200000. Merchant Navy ships' records: movement cards 1939-1945; Merchant Navy ships' records: registration of merchant ships; Add a tag. If you have already submitted a story to the site and your UID reference number is higher than 261046 your information is still in the queue, please do not resubmit, we are working through them as quickly as possible. The ship turned out to be a disguised German raider. There were no portholes, and ventilation came from the open access hatches which had to be closed at night when the ships were darkened. War Medal 1939-1945 | ADF Members & Families | Defence Germany turned submarines, battleships, aircraft and mines on Britains supply lines, while British and American shipyards worked tirelessly to replace those ships that were sunk. They give the seaman's name, age, rank, rating/grade etc with details of the ships on which they served. However, it was still important to record the movements of merchant vessels and so the Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen established this series of cards, now held by The National Archives in series BT 389. The third statement, quite surprising, from W. Orr, is missing from the official records although he is listed as giving evidence to the inquiry into Matty Towers death. There was also no minimum qualifying period if service was terminated due to death or disability while on active duty. The family believed that the torpedoed ship was the Tacoma Star of the Blue Star Line but I believe that ship was lost with all hands and Ronnie's name does not appear on the casualty list. He died on 21st Aug 1973. Alternatively, search more than 1 million objects from The Canadian Merchant Marine had only forty-one ocean-going merchant ships at the outbreak of the Second World War. Index record for Merchant, Leslie Arthur in the World War II Index to Allied Airmen Roll of Honour, 1939-1945 from Ancestry.com, historical military records. At 7.05 p.m. Matthew Towers A.B. Results 1-4 of 4 View Record Name Birth Date; Use our guide Abbreviations in merchant seamens records to interpret the records. This was simply a record of the. When they reached Aden on 15th August the convoy was disbanded. Norwegian Merchant Fleet 1939-1945 - Warsailors.com The official record of these two mens' deaths falls so short of telling the whole story. Medals were not automatically issued, but had to be claimed by the merchant seaman. The names on this list have been submitted by relatives, friends, neighbours and others who wish to remember them, if you have any names to add or any recollections or photos of those listed, Up to 1854 records are arranged by port and registry number; subsequently by ship's official number. He was torpedoed and sunk twice but fortunately rescued on both occasions. The minimum qualifying period was one day. Research guidance for records relating to World War 2. Catalogue description Registry of Shipping and Seamen: War of 1939-1945; Combined Office Merchant Navy Operations, Seamen's Pouches Search within or browse this series to find specific. A merchant seaman had to have served a minimum of 28 days at sea. Records of Royal Naval Reserve ratings in service between 1914 -1955 are available online atwww.nationalarchives.gov.uk/records/royal-naval-reserve-service-records.htm. Monarch of Bermuda sailed for Suez with an estimated 2,200 troops on board on 28th June in company with seven other ships and escorted by the destroyers HMS Reading and Piorun (Polish). First World War Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve recordscan also beaccessed online. Royal Australian Navy service records | naa.gov.au In 1939 the Admiralty instructed the Board of Trade, for reasons of security, to prevent masters of merchant vessels from using ships logs or crew lists and agreements to record destinations or ports of call. United States Merchant . These records come from The National Archives' record series BT112, BT113, BT114, BT115, BT116, BT119 and BT120. After the declaration of war in September 1939, the Ministry of Shipping then under the control of Lieutenant-Colonel Sir John Gilmour took control of the merchant fleet. E. A. Huntbatch SS Orama (d.15th July 1941), Fireman James Gilbert Goodwin S.S. San Casto (London). This was a process which had started with the award of Merchant Navy War Service medals, and the inclusion of the merchant navy in Anzac Day marches in the mid-1970s. It sank many submarines, but it also lost a large number of warships. Most of the masters and mates were from West Wales. On 13th December the weather reached gale force which repeated the heavy rolling and misery in the troopdecks experienced on the first leg of the voyage. Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events.Sign up, All content is available under the Open Government Licence Registry of Shipping and Seamen: War of 1939-1945; Merchant - Discovery Some are at TNA, while a few are held by theNational Maritime Museum. If you provide contact details, we will be in touch about your request within 10 working days. ","spans":[]},{"type":"paragraph","text":"Main image:Allied convoy crossing the North Atlantic in 1942 during World War 2. ConsultBT 122-126and BT 128 (index in BT 127). This information will help us make improvements to the website. TNA has detailed research guides on the Fourth and Fifth Registers of Seamen and other records. You can find more details here. Each set of cards records: The cards also show if the ship was torpedoed, mined, damaged or sunk. heavily illustrated book presents the details of those ships and describes the fate of those lost between 1939 and 1945. The story was hand written and falling apart but I have typed it up for preservation. The Merchant Navy in World War II - 1939 Register - Findmypast Many thousands of POWs died there. Nine types of medals were awarded to British merchant seamen who served in the Second World War and who met the qualifications for each medal. Also awarded, with no minimum service requirement, if service was terminated by death, disability due to service or capture as a prisoner-of-war. All Web: UK, World War II Medals Issued to Merchant Seamen, 1939-1945 Before 1747 no formal record keeping of crews on merchant ships existed. Ryan, John McMahon in World War II Index to Allied Airmen Roll of They were first recorded on board vessels in port from 1851 (1861 for Scotland) and from 1861 measures were taken to record mariners at sea. We weren't sorry to leave there in a cattle truck three days later, when we were taken to Drancy Prison in Paris. The registers follow a similar format to Registers of Seamen Tickets in BT 113. Using testimony from new witnesses and hitherto undisclosed public records, he seeks to explain why they were reported missing: believed killed. Merchant Navy 1939-1945. On the 18th the weather worsened to force 6 with a rough sea and short, heavy swell with poor visibility. Awarded for service between 10 June 1940 and 12 May 1943, serving in the Mediterranean. Merchant Navy - The port where the merchant mariner signed on as a member of a ship's crew at the commencement or during the war. Research guidance for records relating to World War 2. This number made up around one third of the entire global merchant fleet at the time, with many of the seamen coming from all over the Empire, including India, Hong Kong and West Africa. Visit The National Archives bookshop for a range of publications on the Merchant Navy. Now, many warships had immediately packed the harbour, so, the navy men and merchant seamen had all gone to St. John's for their off hours. Some of these records are alsoavailable on the subscription websitewww.findmypast.co.uk. By 1878, Canada was the fourth largest ship-owning nation in the world, with a merchant fleet of 7,200 vessels. This website is paid for out of our own pockets, library subscriptions and from donations made by visitors. Add a Name to this List Another important archive open to the public is theLloyds Marine Collectionat the Guildhall Library which holds the Captains Registers for the period up to 1948, voyage record cards 1927 to 1975 and runs of theLloyds Registers, Lloyds ListsandMercantile Navy Lists. Most of the prisoners, including myself, were sent from Drancy to concentration camps. 09:00 to 17:00. I have a record of him being on HMS Leonian in 1941/2 from a list of people he wanted to write telegrams to from the ship. We landed in Bordeaux a few weeks later and were taken to the prison camp Caserne Colonial Bordeaux. Department of the Navy Records | National Archives In general Second World War Royal Naval Reserve officers records and post 1950 records are held by CN Pers (Commodore Naval Personnel). American Merchant Marine Databases includes: . You may be searching for a vesselfor which these cards were never used. Medal record of Alfred Harry Badman, BT 395/1. Unfortunately, many cards contain a lot of abbreviations and there is no known key for them. This information will help us make improvements to the website. Generally the qualifying service period for the Burma Star could only begin after the 1939-1945 Star had been earned by six months service. She left Aden on 21st August and arrived at Suez on 25th August. If a seaman is not listed, it may be because they have not claimed their medal entitlement. Brian Roy Clarke SS Sithonia, Sea. Merchant Navy service Records of pre-World War I and colonial service World War I service with the Australian Naval & Military Expeditionary Force an War gratuity cards for World War I and World War II Records of Navy service after 1970 Other contacts We hold the following records about service in the Royal Australian Navy: For ability and general conduct both men are reported as very good. Image: Mary Evans/Pharcide"}},{"__typename":"PrismicArticlePage1939BodySliceText","type":"slice-text","primary":{"__typename":"PrismicArticlePage1939BodySliceTextPrimary","content":[{"type":"paragraph","text":"Particular emphasis was put on implementing the convoy system, by which warships would customarily escort groups of merchant ships to deter attacks from German U-boats. (BSLOC_2013_11_114) Everett Collection Mary Evans. You need to sign in to tag. 1 With only two decades since the ending of the Great War most serving shipmasters would have been at sea during . These files have joined our collection in an effort to better serve the public who are looking for proof of their ancestor's service, The first block of this series contained 4,800 cubic feet of records, The Coast Guard National Maritime Center (NMC) is the approving official for World War II Merchant Marine separation documents. Edit Search New Search. According to a later report by the ship Cathay, the previous nights U-Boat dispositions siutuated a submarine close to the position of Anselm and which, despite the three corvette anti-submarine screen, allowed U-96 to put in a successful attack at 05.37 when a torpedo struck the port side reserve bunkers of Anselm.
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